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Showing posts with label HTML Tags. Show all posts
Showing posts with label HTML Tags. Show all posts

Tuesday, 10 July 2018

Styling HTML elements using CSS

In this post, we'll learn about styling HTML elements using CSS code, CSS stands for Cascading Style Sheet. It is used for changing the look of HTML components on the page and is very important for designing a beautiful user interface. After this tutorial, you'll be able to learn the basics about CSS and can use it in any type of web application or technology to beautify components.



CSS can be used in HTML pages in 3 ways, Here we'll see how to style HTML elements.

Inline CSS

Inline CSS is used to decorate a single HTML element and makes use of style attributes. See this example of styling HTML paragraph tag using inline CSS

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>

<p style="color:red;font-size:20px;font-weight:bold;">This is a Red bold Paragraph</p>
<p style="color:darkgreen;font-size:15px;font-style:italic;">This is a green italic Paragraph</p>

</body>
</html>

Try this in our HTML Editor

Internal CSS

Internal CSS is used to decorate elements in a single HTML page. It is defined between <style> - </style> tag in <head> section. See this example of using internal CSS in an HTML page

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>

<style>
p{
color:red;
font-size:20px;
font-weight:bold;
border: 1px solid blue;
padding: 50px;
background-color:yellow;
}
</style>

<p>This is a Red bold Paragraph with a border and background color</p>

</body>
</html>

Try this in our HTML Editor

External CSS

External CSS is used to decorate many HTML pages, Like for designing a website's template we use external CSS, In this, we create a file with .css extension and this file contains CSS code for all page elements.

A CSS file looks like this - style.css

p{
color:red;
font-size:20px;
font-weight:bold;
border: 1px solid blue;
padding: 50px;
background-color:yellow;
}
h1{
color:blue;
}

And this is how it is attached to the HTML page

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
</head>
<body>

<p>This is a Red bold Paragraph with a border and background color</p>
<h1>This is the H1 heading</h1>
</body>
</html>

After this information, you'll be able to understand the basics of CSS and get an idea of using styles with any other framework.

Cheers :) Happy Learning

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Friday, 29 June 2018

HTML Tags and their usage

 

List of Basic HTML Tags

Here a list of HTML tags with their significant use is given. Read this and try in our online HTML editor. Learning Basic HTML helps in the development of Web Applications.





Tag NameTag CodePurpose
Start TagClose Tag
HTML<html></html>Starting & ending tag of page,
HEAD<head></head>Formatting information, and
content is not visible
BODY<body></body>Contains the visible information
HEADING<h1>,<h2>,<h3>,<h4>,<h5>,<h6></h1>,</h2>,</h3>,</h4>,</h5>,</h6>Largest to smallest heading
Bold Text<b>,<strong></b>,</strong>For bold text
Paragraph<p></p>For writing text in paragraphs
Line Break<br>Not neededInsert a line break
LIST<ol></ol>For Ordered List
LIST<ul></ul>For Unordered List
List Item<li></li>For component of list
IMAGE<img src="source">Not needed, </img>For inserting image in webpage
LINK<a href="url of page"></a>For Hyperlink
CENTER<center><center>For center alignment
TT<tt></tt>Typewriter like text
BLOCKQUOTE<blockquote></blockquote>Intends from both side
HR<hr></hr>Horizontal Rule
TABLE<table></table>Specifies the beginning and end of
a table
TABLE ROW<tr></tr>Specifies the beginning and end of
a table row
TABLE DATA<td></td>Specifies the beginning and end of
a table cell
TABLE HEAD<th></th>A normal cell with text that is bold
and centered
TABLE BORDER<table border="1"></table>Specifies the border for table
ITALIC<i></i>For italic text
LESS THAN&lt;Not neededFor < sign
GREATER THAN&gt;Not neededFor > sign
SUBSCRIPT<sub></sub>For subscript
SUPERSCRIPT<sup></sup>For superscript
JAVASCRIPT<script type="javascript"></script>For using javascript

Cheers :) Happy Learning

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Thursday, 28 June 2018

HTML Tutorial - A Quick Overview for beginners

After this HTML Tutorial, you'll learn about basics of HTML and it's tag. It'll help you in developing and customizing applications and Web sites that make use of HTML. With our online HTML editor, you can run HTML code directly from your browser.

What is HTML-

  • HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language
  • An HTML file is a text file containing small markup tags
  • The markup tags tell the Web browser how to display the page
  • An HTML file must have an .htm or .html file extension
  • An HTML file can be created using a simple text editor as Notepad

HTML Tags-

  • The HTML tags are used to markup HTML elements
  • The HTML tags are surrounded by the two characters
  • The surrounding characters are called angle brackets
  • HTML tags normally come in pairs
  • The first tag in a pair is the start tag, the second tag is the end tag
  • The text between the start and end tags is the element content
  • HTML tags are not case sensitive
Simply open Online HTML Editor in the new tab Tab and copy HTML code from this page and just paste in the editor, then click on "Run Button" at top of the editor and see your result in the right panel. 



Headings in HTML


<html>
<body>
<h1>HTML Largest Heading</h1>
<h2>HTML Second Largest Heading</h2>
<h3>HTML Third Largest Heading</h3>
<h4>HTML Fourth Largest Heading</h4>
<h5>HTML Fifth Largest Heading</h5>
<h6>HTML Smallest Heading</h6>
</body>
</html>


Paragraphs in HTML


<html>
<body>
<p>This is example of paragraph, first paragraph</p>
<p>HTML tutorial, Second paragraph</p>
</body>
</html>


Links in HTML


<html>
<body>
<a href="http://www.awasthiashish.com">Ashish Awasthi's Blog</a>
<br />
<a href="http://www.facebook.com">Link to facebook</p>
</body>
</html>


Ordered List in HTML


<html>
<body>
<ol>
<li>Computers</li>
<li>Software</li>
<li>Laptop</li>
<li>Mobile</li>
</ol>
</body>
</html>


Unordered List in HTML


<html>
<body>
<ul>
<li>Computers</li>
<li>Software</li>
<li>Laptop</li>
<li>Mobile</li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>


Moving text using MARQUEE tag in HTML


<html>
<body>
<marquee>HTML Tutorial - This is moving text</marquee>
</body>
</html>


Images in HTML


<html>
<body>

<img src="http://www.awasthiashish.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/logo.png"
alt="Ashish Awasthi's Blog" width="200" height="200">

</body>
</html>


Text in HTML


<html>
<head>
<title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>

<b>Bold Text</b>
<br>
<i>Italic Text</i>
<br>
<u>Underline Text</i>

</body>
</html>

Test your HTML skills with W3School's Quiz 
  Cheers :) Happy Learning
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